An axiomatic characterization of the potential decisiveness index
نویسندگان
چکیده
Let us consider that somebody is extremely interested in increasing the probability of a proposal to be approved by a certain committee and let us assume that for achieving this goal he/she is prepared to pay off one member of the committee. In a situation like this one, and assuming that vote-buying is allowed and free of stigma, which voter should be offered a bribe? The potential decisiveness index for simple games, which measures the effect that ensuring one positive vote produces in the probability to pass the issue at hand, is a good tool to get the answer. An axiomatic characterization of this index is given in this paper, and its relation to other classical power indices is showed.
منابع مشابه
Leachate characterization and identification of dominant pollutants using leachate pollution index for an uncontrolled landfill site
Landfill leachates are potential threats for environmental degradation. This study was conducted to determine the leachate quality, to identify the dominant pollutants and to evaluate the leachate pollution potential of an active and closed dumping ground of an uncontrolled municipal solid waste landfill site in Kolkata, India using leachate pollution index. The results of the physico-chemical ...
متن کاملWoeginger's axiomatisation of the h-index and its relation to the g-index, the h(2)-index and the R2-index
Recently Woeginger [Woeginger, G. H. (2008-a). An axiomatic characterization for the Hirsch-index.Mathematical Social Sciences. An axiomatic analysis of Egghe’s g-index. Journal of Informetrics] introduced a set of axioms for scientific impact measures. These lead to a characterization of the h-index. In this note we consider a slight generalization and check which of Woeginger’s axioms are sat...
متن کاملAn axiomatic characterization of the Hirsch-index
The Hirsch-index is a well-known index for measuring and comparing the output of scientific researchers. The main contribution of this article is an axiomatic characterization of the Hirsch-index in terms of three natural axioms. Furthermore, two other scientific impact indices (called the w-index and the maximum-index) are defined and characterized in terms of similar axioms. © 2008 Elsevier B...
متن کاملSimilarities and differences between Success and Decisiveness
We consider binary voting systems in which a probability distribution over coalitions is known. In this broader context decisiveness is an extension of the Penrose-Banzhaf index and success an extension of the Rae index for simple games. Although decisiveness and success are conceptually different we analyze their numerical behavior. The main result provides necessary and sufficient conditions ...
متن کاملA Lean Manufacturing Roadmap for an Automotive Body Assembly Line within Axiomatic Design Framework
In this paper we are to present a practical application of Axiomatic Design (AD) methodology, as a roadmap to lean production, in redesigning a car body assembly line. Axiomatic Design theory provides a framework to simplify the whole problem. According to the AD principles, a hierarchical structure has been developed. The developed structure originated in lean manufacturing principles and exis...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- JORS
دوره 66 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015